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Very interesting article! Do woks work specifically for a certain type of cuisine like Asian cuisine, or can they work for the majority of foods?
Great question! I would say woks are definitely ideal for high-heat Asian dishes like stir-fries, however their versatile design works for everything – searing meats to frying and even pasta. I use mine daily, the sloped sides and quick heat distribution make it perfect for almost any cuisine. That said, nothing beats it for achieving that signature 'wok hei' smokey flavour in Asian cooking, so would definitely recommend!
Hi Cian, what is the best way to season a wok?
Good question! If it's a new wok, I would first scrub it with hot soapy water to remove factory coating. Then heat it on high until the metal turns blue. Thinly coat the wok surface with peanut oil using a paper towel and bake upside-down at 200°C (400°F) for an hour, then let it cool. Repeat 2-3 times until a dark patina or film forms. Although this may take some time, it's so worth it. After each use, clean the wok with hot water (without soap), dry it on heat, and then rub with a light coat of oil. This builds natural non-stick over time so that your hard work doesn't go to waste. Good luck!
Hi Cian. An interesting post - I hadn’t appreciated that there were so many different pan options out there. I remember reading comments someone way back that non-stick isn’t exactly as good as what people use to say it was. My one sticks A LOT. I assume you cook - what’s your preferred option. Thanks - Stanley
Hi Stanley! Great point—non-stick isn’t ideal for high heat. For sticking issues, try controlling heat or seasoning your wok. My personal favorite is a carbon steel wok. It lasts forever and becomes non-stick over time. Happy cooking!
Hey Cian.
I agree with the guy above. Exactly the same for my non-stick pan and the handle is just not practical although mines pretty old now.
Have you used the carbon steel ones? I’ve seem some quite expensive ones so just not sure i want to spend too much!
Hi there! Yeah, non-stick definitely has its limits over time. I’ve used carbon steel woks—they’re a game-changer! You don’t need to go super expensive, even mid-range ones season beautifully and can last forever. Worth every penny!
That was a fun and surprisingly deep read, Cian. I grew up watching my mother cook with a wok she guarded like treasure. It was carbon steel, blackened from years of love and smoke. She never called it “seasoned,” but that patina told stories. We didn’t have fancy kitchen gear, yet every meal came out tasting like home. Reading this brought that memory right back.
I’ve used all sorts since then—non-stick, stainless, even one electric wok when I lived in a small flat without gas. None came close to that old one. Maybe that’s what wok hei really is—the spirit of cooking built over time, not just heat and oil. Funny how food tools can hold so much emotion.
You’ve made me want to go back to basics and find a good carbon steel one again. I love that you broke it down so clearly, but here’s my question: do you think the secret to a good wok dish is in the material, or in the cook’s patience to season it properly and care for it over time?
John
Hi John! Thank you for this loving memory. You have a real gift for finding the soul in everyday things. I love how you said "the spirit of cooking built over time", that's the most perfect definition of wok hei I've ever heard!
To answer your question: I think the material is the starting point, but the patience is the journey! Even though that sounds so cliché, a carbon steel wok really does ask for your care and in return rewards you with a lifetime of meals. The secret is understanding that the tools you're using and you as the cook eventually become partners of some sort, and the best dishes come from that relationship!
So glad this inspired you to return to the classics. I think your mother would be so proud!
Choosing the right wok comes down to your stove and cooking style: carbon steel is the best all-round option for high heat and quick cooking, cast iron is great for heat retention but heavy, non-stick is easy for beginners but can’t handle very high temperatures, stainless steel is durable but needs good preheating, and electric woks are convenient when you don’t have a stove. Overall, most cooks prefer a 14-inch carbon steel wok for its balance of performance, weight, and versatility.
Keep up the good work!
Thank you for the helpful summary! You've broke down the differences so well! I'm glad the guide helped clarify the best choice for different stoves and cooking styles. Happy wok cooking!
Great breakdown — this really helped clear up the differences. I’ve been wanting to upgrade my kitchen setup, but every time I search for woks I end up overwhelmed by carbon steel vs. cast iron vs. non-stick debates. The pros and cons you listed finally made it click for me.
I’m leaning toward carbon steel for that real “wok hei” flavor, but the seasoning part still intimidates me a bit. I like the idea of something that lasts decades though.
Quick question: for someone who cooks mostly on an electric stove, is a flat-bottomed carbon steel wok still worth it, or would stainless steel be the safer bet?
Hi Jason, that's a great question. For an electric stove, a flat-bottomed carbon steel wok is absolutely worth it and the best choice over stainless steel for achieving 'wok hei'. The flat bottom ensures a stable, even contact with the burner so that the wok can get hot enough for proper stir-frying. Carbon steel also heats up quickly and reacts to temperature changes faster than stainless steel, which is essential for that high-heat, quick-cooking technique. So, I think you can give it a try! The initial seasoning is a simple, one-time effort for decades of great cooking.